Data & AI
tooluniverse-codex-plugin - Claude MCP Skill
Install, set up, verify, update, pin, uninstall, or troubleshoot the ToolUniverse plugin on OpenAI Codex. ALWAYS consult this skill for any of those — don't answer from memory, because the exact marketplace name (mims-harvard/ToolUniverse), the "codex plugin marketplace add" then "codex plugin add -m tooluniverse" flow, Codex's startup auto-upgrade behavior, the uvx tooluniverse MCP server, and the API-key env vars are easy to get wrong. Use it whenever someone wants to get ToolUniverse (or "the 1000+ scientific tools" / "the harvard tools") working on Codex, says the Codex plugin or its tools/skills won't load, hits a uvx or MCP-server startup error, asks how Codex updates it, wants to pin or remove it, or finds it running an old tool version — even if they never say the word "plugin". Not for the Claude Code plugin (use tooluniverse-claude-code-plugin), for running research with the tools, or for authoring new tools or skills.
SEO Guide: Enhance your AI agent with the tooluniverse-codex-plugin tool. This Model Context Protocol (MCP) server allows Claude Desktop and other LLMs to install, set up, verify, update, pin, uninstall, or troubleshoot the tooluniverse plugin on openai c... Download and configure this skill to unlock new capabilities for your AI workflow.
Documentation
SKILL.md# Install the ToolUniverse Plugin for OpenAI Codex
One-step install on Codex: an MCP server exposing 1000+ scientific tools plus 130+ research skills — all auto-configured. (For the Claude Code version, see `tooluniverse-claude-code-plugin`.)
## Prerequisites (check once)
```bash
uv --version # provides `uvx`; if missing: curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
codex --version # OpenAI Codex CLI; if missing: https://developers.openai.com/codex
```
## Install (two commands)
```bash
# 1. Register the ToolUniverse marketplace from GitHub
codex plugin marketplace add mims-harvard/ToolUniverse
# 2. Install the plugin from that marketplace
codex plugin add tooluniverse -m tooluniverse
```
Restart Codex. The MCP server auto-starts via `uvx tooluniverse` on first use (~30 s cold start while the package downloads, instant after).
> `mims-harvard/ToolUniverse` is an owner/repo shorthand, so Codex records it as a **Git** marketplace — which is what enables automatic updates (see "Updates"). Don't point it at the plugin subfolder or a raw URL.
## Verify it worked
```bash
codex plugin list # expect: tooluniverse (enabled)
codex plugin list --json # the JSON includes the installed "version"
```
Then just ask naturally inside Codex:
```
What are the top mutated genes in breast cancer?
Research the drug metformin.
```
The research skills auto-activate on matching questions, and the MCP tools are discovered and run via `find_tools` → `execute_tool` — no command prefix needed.
## What you get
| Component | What it does | How it's used |
|---|---|---|
| **MCP server** | 1000+ tools via `find_tools`, `get_tool_info`, `execute_tool` | Auto-loaded; no action needed |
| **130+ skills** | Structured research workflows — drug discovery, variant interpretation, pharmacovigilance, phylogenetics, statistical modeling, and more | Auto-activate on matching questions |
> Unlike the Claude Code plugin, the Codex plugin ships **MCP tools + skills only** — there are no slash commands. You drive everything by asking naturally.
## API keys (optional, but recommended)
Most tools work without keys. For higher rate limits or gated databases, set the keys you care about in the **environment you launch Codex from** — the MCP server (`uvx tooluniverse`) inherits them:
```bash
export NCBI_API_KEY="your_key"
export ONCOKB_API_TOKEN="your_token"
export SEMANTIC_SCHOLAR_API_KEY="your_key"
# ...then start codex from that same shell
```
Exported env vars are the durable choice because they survive plugin upgrades. (You *can* instead edit the `env` block of the installed plugin's `.mcp.json` in the cache — see below — but the cached copy is replaced on every update.)
Full key list: the bundled `setup-tooluniverse` skill → `API_KEYS_REFERENCE.md`.
## Updates
Codex **auto-upgrades Git marketplaces on startup by default**. Because you added `mims-harvard/ToolUniverse` (owner/repo) as a Git marketplace, a newly published version reaches you on your **next Codex launch** with no action needed. (There is no `codex plugin update` command — updating is marketplace-driven.)
Refresh on demand instead of waiting:
```bash
codex plugin marketplace upgrade # all configured Git marketplaces
codex plugin marketplace upgrade tooluniverse # just this one
```
In the TUI, open `/plugins` and press **Ctrl+U** on the marketplace tab.
The tools themselves come from the `tooluniverse` PyPI package via `uvx`, so if tools feel stale after an upgrade, clear the uvx cache:
```bash
uv cache clean tooluniverse
```
### Pin the tool version (optional, for reproducibility)
To lock tool behavior for a long-running analysis, edit the installed plugin's `.mcp.json` and pin the package version:
```json
"args": ["tooluniverse@1.3.0"]
```
Replace `1.3.0` with any release from https://pypi.org/project/tooluniverse/, then restart Codex. (Find the file under `~/.codex/plugins/cache/`.)
## Uninstall
```bash
codex plugin remove tooluniverse
codex plugin marketplace remove tooluniverse
```
## Alternative install (local checkout / air-gapped)
```bash
git clone https://github.com/mims-harvard/ToolUniverse.git
codex plugin marketplace add ./ToolUniverse
codex plugin add tooluniverse -m tooluniverse
```
A marketplace added by **local path** is NOT auto-upgraded (only owner/repo Git marketplaces are). After pulling new commits, re-run `codex plugin marketplace upgrade` or restart Codex.
## Troubleshooting
| Symptom | Fix |
|---|---|
| `marketplace add` fails | Use `mims-harvard/ToolUniverse` (owner/repo), not a path to the plugin subfolder or a raw URL. |
| `uvx: command not found` | Install `uv` (see Prerequisites), reopen the terminal. |
| Plugin installed but no tools | Restart Codex; the first launch downloads the package (~30 s). Sanity-check the server: run `uvx tooluniverse` in a terminal. |
| MCP server won't start | If `uvx tooluniverse` also fails in a plain terminal, it's a `uv`/Python issue, not Codex. |
| `requires-python >= 3.10` | `uv python install 3.12` |
| Tools feel outdated after update | `uv cache clean tooluniverse`, then restart Codex. |
| Update never arrived | Auto-upgrade only applies to **Git** marketplaces (owner/repo). If you added a local path, run `codex plugin marketplace upgrade`. |
| Tools run an OLD version | `uv tool list \| grep tooluniverse` — a global `uv tool install tooluniverse` *shadows* `uvx`. Fix: `uv tool uninstall tooluniverse`, then restart. |
Still stuck: https://github.com/mims-harvard/ToolUniverse/issues
## Automated diagnosis & repair
Hand this skill to the agent — *"read the tooluniverse-codex-plugin skill and diagnose & fix my Codex plugin"* — or run these in order. Each is safe and idempotent; apply the `FIX` for whatever fails, then restart Codex.
```bash
# 1. Is uv/uvx installed? (most common cause of "no tools at all")
command -v uvx || echo "FIX: curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh"
# 2. Can the MCP package resolve + run? (non-hanging proxy for the server)
uvx --from tooluniverse tu --version || echo "FIX: uv/Python issue — see steps 1 and 6"
# 3. Is the plugin installed + enabled?
codex plugin list | grep -q tooluniverse || echo "FIX: codex plugin add tooluniverse -m tooluniverse"
# 4. Running an OLD version even after updating? (a global install shadows uvx)
uv tool list | grep -q tooluniverse \
&& echo "FIX: uv tool uninstall tooluniverse" \
|| echo "ok: nothing shadowing uvx"
# 5. Pull the latest plugin version now (don't wait for next startup)
codex plugin marketplace upgrade tooluniverse
# 6. Python too old (requires >= 3.10)?
uv python install 3.12
# 7. Force a fresh tool package
uv cache clean tooluniverse # or one-shot: uvx --refresh tooluniverse --version
```
## For plugin maintainers
This skill documents the **user-facing** install flow. The Codex plugin source lives at `plugins/tooluniverse/` with its own `.codex-plugin/plugin.json`, `.mcp.json`, and `skills/`. The repo-root `.agents/plugins/marketplace.json` is what makes `codex plugin marketplace add mims-harvard/ToolUniverse` work — it lists the plugin with `"source": {"source": "local", "path": "./plugins/tooluniverse"}` (a path *inside* the cloned marketplace repo, not an external one).
- Skills are generated copies — edit the canonical `skills/` tree, then run `plugin/sync-skills.sh`. It rebuilds both the Claude and Codex skill sets and applies the Codex-specific normalizations (drops the `disable-model-invocation` marker Codex ignores, compacts descriptions over Codex's 1024-char limit).
- The Codex plugin version lives in `plugins/tooluniverse/.codex-plugin/plugin.json`; `scripts/release-plugin.sh` bumps it alongside the Claude manifests so both plugins stay on `<package MAJOR.MINOR>.<plugin revision>`.
- Codex delivers updates via the **git push** (startup auto-upgrade), independent of the version string — but the bump keeps the two plugins coherent and serves Codex's per-version cache.Signals
Information
- Repository
- mims-harvard/ToolUniverse
- Author
- mims-harvard
- Last Sync
- 9/5/2026
- Repo Updated
- 9/5/2026
- Created
- 6/14/2026
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